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Specifications of the foam glass
Îáëàñòü Scope of insulation
A unique set of properties of foam glass allows you to use this material rather extensively. It is used mainly in construction and housing-municipal sectors as a universal thermal insulator as well as in agriculture, power, machinery, chemical and petrochemical industries, food, paper, pharmaceutical and other production. And everywhere foam glass increases the reliability of designs and saves money.
Foam glass is an ideal material for wide use in individual housing. The combination of its environmental cleanliness and excellent thermal insulation qualities with light weight, durability and ease of processing and assembly allows you to quickly and independently insulate any object of your private economy.
Foam glass is especially suitable for insulating rooms and spaces with special requirements for temperature and humidity regimes such as the cellars, saunas, baths, pools, fireplaces, chimneys, etc.
Unlike traditional insulating materials (aerated concrete, foamed plastics, mineral wool and glass wool) foam glass has excellent integration and structural properties. It is easily processed with cutting tools, drilled, nailed, glued. Since the outer surface of the material consists of a set of cut cells foam glass can be easily and firmly glued with mastics, well plastered and combined with aluminosilicate binders (cement, lime-cement mortar).
Properties and scope of foam glass
|
Characteristics |
The possibilities of use |
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Low thermal conductivity |
thermal insulation in industrial and civil construction, reduces consumption of materials; use for thermal insulation of pipelines and gas pipelines. |
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Low density material with high strength |
reduces the load on the foundation and allows you to build even on soft ground; add the upper floors of buildings; indispensable for the insulation of ceilings, roofs, floors; indispensable filler for lightweight panels; possible to produce pontoons and other floating structures. |
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Incombustibility |
possibility of thermal insulation in high-rise building construction; creation of fire barring structures; use for insulation of pipelines and other equipment operating at temperatures up to 500 °C. |
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Excellent integration and structural properties |
unlike traditional insulating materials (aerated concrete, foamed plastics) foam glass is well combined with aluminosilicate binders (cement, lime-cement mortars); easily processed with cutting tools, drilled, nailed, glued. |
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Chemically inert, high corrosion resistance |
manufacture of reusable insulation; operation time is practically unlimited; dimensional stability (long-term dimensional stability); applicable to the construction of reservoirs and pipelines for acids and petroleum products; effective in protecting grain storages, farming and residential premises as it cannot be destroyed by rodents and insects. |
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Environmentally safe |
applicable to all types of construction of tanks and production lines in food and pharmaceutical industries. |
Certifications:
- Certificate of Conformity
- Sanitary-Epidemiological Conclusion
- Fire Safety Certificate
Center of Certification of the Tests of Building Materials, Products and Structures of the Federal Unitary Enterprise
Comparative characteristics of insulating materials.
|
Characteristics of insulating materials |
Red brick (comparatively) |
Polyurethane |
Expanded polystyrene |
Mineral wool slab |
Autoclave aerated concrete |
Foam glass |
|
Nature of the material |
Inorganic material |
Organic material |
Organic material |
Inorganic material on organic binder! |
Inorganic material |
Inorganic material |
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Density, kg/m3 |
1800 |
40-80 |
40-150 |
50-350 |
350-700 |
120-160 |
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Thermal conductivity, W/m*K |
0,81 |
0,03-0,04 |
0,04-0,05 |
0,04-0,09 |
0,08-0,1 |
0,040-0,050 |
|
Water vapor permeability, mg/(m*h*Pa) |
0,11 |
0,05 |
0,05 |
0,38-0,60 |
0,25-0,23 |
0,02-0,2 |
|
The estimated mass ratio of moisture in the material in % |
1-2 |
2-5 |
1-10 |
2-5 |
8-14 |
2-5 |
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Dimensional stability |
excellent |
resizes |
shrinks |
shrinks |
satisfactory |
excellent |
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Compressive strength, kg/cm2 |
50-150 |
- |
2-10 |
- |
8-50 |
5-20 |
|
Resistance to short exposures of heat in °C |
1300 |
180 |
100 |
250 |
450 |
500 |
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Characteristics of pores/P> |
- |
Closed porosity |
Closed porosity |
Open porosity – high moisture absorption!! |
Closed porosity |
Closed porosity, gas-filled pores. |
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The upper temperature limit of operation in °C |
950 |
120 |
80 |
200 |
400 |
500 |
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FIRE RESISTANCE OF THE CONSTRUCTIONS WITH THE USE OF THE MATERIAL |
Fire resistant! |
NO FIRE RESISTANCE! |
|
Fire resistant! |
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Stability during operation (destruction due to aging effect) |
In the dry state operation time is unlimited |
Embrittlement and fracture of the material is observed after 10-15 years |
Embrittlement and fracture of the material is observed after 5-10 years |
In the dry state operation time is limited |
In the dry state operation time is unlimited |
Operation time is unlimited |
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Environmental safety of the material |
Environmentally safe |
Emits toxic components during operation (especially at high humidity and temperature) |
Emits dangerous gas components during operation (especially at high humidity and temperature) |
Environmentally dangerous when crumbles to dust |
Environmentally safe |
Environmentally safe |
|
Manufacturability of use |
Combined with any cement mortar, becomes dusty, glued with polymeric and inorganic mastics |
Fastened with nails or polymeric mastics |
Fastened with nails, requires a rigid frame |
Sawed, glued with polymeric and inorganic mastics, poorly plastered |
Sawed, glued with polymeric and inorganic mastics, poorly plastered |
Combined with any cement mortar, Sawed, glued with polymeric and inorganic mastics, perfectly plastered |
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